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The Sandy River | Terryland River, Castlegar, Galway

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The Sandy River was known earlier as the Terryland River and joins the River Corrib at one point (53.284834, -9.059632) and ends in Castlegar Galway at two other points ( 53.293770 , -9.022330 and 53.292635 , -9.024874).

The claim is that its waters (mainly from Lough Corrib) flows through Terrlyand, then disappearing into Poulavourleen, west of Castlegar Village. After passing underground, this River and its constituents emerge at Roscam - more specifically; Waithman's  pier (named after a British Captain and family who were the former owners of the current grounds of Merlin Park Hospital). Others will suggest Oranmore as the place where it merges with the sea.

  • Folklore may tell of primitive tests, including saw dust?, to detect the ultimate destination. Local fisher-men can tell of Trout and Perch in these waters (ref; P.B.).
  • Housing Estates and streets often have names connected with their environment, ergo, Sandyvale, Sandyview and Sandy Road.

 

Pollavurleen

An old name for the area where the Sandy River "sinks" is Poll na Mhuirlín or hole of the sinking river. See Pollavurleen / Poulvourleen at the library. It may be likely that Hardiman was referencing Pollavurleen when he described the beginning of a canal project to connect the Corrib to the sea by an artificial route; known hence as Lynch's Folly (1498). See the Dynamic Map of 53.28049 , -9.031827 and wonder of a "Quay" with little depth to it. (Ref. Ronnie and Joseph).

British accounts from 1847, suggest an idea of building a Culvert under the River Corrib, to achieve a greater "head" for waters exhausted from the Mill in Newcastle. If enacted, this too was supposed to sink at Poulavurleen, meaning that this place had some structural significance to the operation of business at the time.

  • Coopers Cave, another cavern sunk with mystery and folklore is nearby. Some speculate that it led to the Racecourse in Ballybrit. When this observer got to it over thirty years ago, it was partially filled with rubble and screenings to stop the likes of us going any further - good idea!
  • The shortest distance between the river (53.295071, -9.023363) and the Castle in Castlegar Village, is 0.37 kilometres or 0.23 miles.
  • The shortest distance from Bothar Na Choiste (nearest access road) is approximately 0.27 kilometres (0.17 miles).
  • Access can be by the Cluain Riocaird housing estate, or the Castlegar Castle Boreen or Bothar na dTreabh near the Housing Estate of Barr Aílle.
  • The Sandy River / Terryland river was indeed the source for Galway's water to the Old Terryland Water Works (see map in new window) and because it was lined with stone to properly channel  it; was known by the locals as "the Canal" (ref. P.B). The New Waterworks is at this map location.
  • Water, given its density, was used to provide power for machines, prior to electrification. Untill recently enough, a Textiles factory made use of the water for other processes. This building is the current premises of the Galway City Council, and Galway County Council, where they have workshop and yards. Other businesses occupy the rest of the building.
  • Old location of Knocknasimon - Simon's Hill is nearby at 53.285520 , -9.038836 (east of the modern day Galway County Council and Galway City Councils yards in Liosban.
  • Bollinbrook Fort (Bollinbroke - Cromwell stronghold) - 53.282624 , -9.043058
Description Coordinates Decimal
Elevation of ground in Feet / Metres
53.284772 , -9.059622
under the Dyke road 53.283758 , -9.057705 26 7.92
53.282971 , -9.055697
under the Quincentennial Bridge road 53.282971 , -9.055697 19 5.79
53.281737 , -9.052530
53.281412 , -9.051942 11 3.35
53.281410 , -9.051585
53.282120 , -9.051215
53.282021 , -9.050380
53.282050 , -9.049919 15 4.57
returning eastwards under the Quincentennial Bridge 53.282457 , -9.049732
53.283535 , -9.049561 16 4.87
53.283661 , -9.048784 14 4.26
53.283647 , -9.048020
53.283479 , -9.047660
under the Headford road, N84 53.283036 , -9.047257
53.282741 , -9.046764
53.282747 , -9.046523
53.283203 , -9.045116
behind Dunnes Stores 53.283667 , -9.044776
53.284309 , -9.043170
passing beneath the Sandy Road 53.284973 , -9.043010
53.285175 , -9.042570
53.285460 , -9.041047
Liosban road 53.286055 , -9.041532
53.286325 , -9.041490
53.286901 , -9.040014 14 4.26
53.287066 , -9.038262
53.287518 , -9.036803
53.287739 , -9.035704 10 3.04
53.287831 , -9.033907 20 6.09
turning North behind Riverside 53.287961 , -9.033765
53.288857 , -9.033831 21 6.40
53.289548 , -9.033361
53.290317 , -9.033219 16 4.87
53.290482 , -9.032907
53.290458 , -9.032638
53.290097 , -9.031706
53.291114 , -9.030541
under Bothar na dTreabh 53.291501 , -9.030308
53.293378,  -9.029366
53.293475 , -9.029058
53.293628 , -9.027852
53.294264 , -9.026677
53.294321 , -9.026388
53.294225 , -9.026040
53.293752 , -9.025261
the confluence; where two become one or vice versa 53.293704 , -9.024714
13 3.96

 

Section of River heading North from the confluence 53.294158 , -9.024650 10 3.04
53.294860 , -9.024617
53.295035 , -9.024397 11 3.35
53.295070 , -9.024164
53.295038 , -9.023316 13 3.96
53.294937 , -9.023052 14 4.26
53.294703 , -9.022937 15 4.57
53.294506 , -9.023009
53.294284 , -9.023156 15 4.57
53.294127 , -9.023083 16 4.87

End of this section - 0.31 kms (0.19 miles) from Tuam road.

See map of this location

53.293742 , -9.022326 33 10.05
From Confluence, heading South
53.293429 , -9.024458 18 5.48
53.293199 , -9.024441 22 6.70
53.293073 , -9.024453 24 7.31
53.292767 , -9.024927 24 7.31

End of this section, which is wide - See Map. 0.08 kms (0.05 miles)

from Bothar na dTreabh due south at 53.291843, -9.024881

and 0.11 kilometres from Barr Aille to the East South East.

53.292549 , -9.024868 29 8.83

Below is a rough map showing the course of the river with Castlegar being on the top right hand side.

a basic map of the Sandy River

Thanks to Joe for input.

Last Updated on Sunday, 28 February 2010 15:38  

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